Bessie Blount Griffin – Technology for Veterans

Bessie Blount Griffin – Technology for Veterans

Bessie Blount Griffin is best remembered for her 1951 invention of an electronic device that helped amputees feed themselves. The device was meant to assist solders injured fighting in World War II (WWII) from 1939 to 1945. WWII involved the alignment of the major...
Miriam Elizabeth Benjamin – A Woman of Many Talents

Miriam Elizabeth Benjamin – A Woman of Many Talents

Miriam Benjamin was an African American schoolteacher and inventor born in Charleston, South Carolina in 1861. Her parents were Francis Benjamin (a Jewish man) and Eliza Benjamin (an African American woman); she was also the eldest of six siblings. Her siblings were,...
Joseph Winters – Inventor, Writer, and Abolitionist

Joseph Winters – Inventor, Writer, and Abolitionist

Joseph Winters was an inventor who advanced the fire escape ladder that would years later help save countless lives. He created foldable or collapsible ladders that enabled fire trucks to maneuver into corners in narrow alleys and streets. He received a patent for the...
Lloyd Hall – Food Industry Revolutionary

Lloyd Hall – Food Industry Revolutionary

Lloyd Augustus Hall was an African American chemist and inventor, who contributed to the science of food preservation. He created an innovative method of preserving meat known as “flash drying”. Hall was born in 1894 in Elgin, Illinois and was raised in the Christian...
Marjorie Stewart Joyner – Creator of Opportunities

Marjorie Stewart Joyner – Creator of Opportunities

Marjorie Joyner was an African American born in 1896. She hailed from Monterey, Virginia where her parents, George Stewart and Annie Stewart, lived before moving to Dayton, Ohio, soon afterward. However, her parents divorced later, and this resulted in the frequent...
Patricia Bath – A Lady of Firsts

Patricia Bath – A Lady of Firsts

Patricia E. Bath, ophthalmologist, laser and creative research scientist, and supporter of visual deficiency counteractive action, treatment, and cure. Her achievements incorporate the innovation of a new gadget and procedure for cataract surgery procedure known as...
Alexander Miles – Automated Elevator Doors

Alexander Miles – Automated Elevator Doors

Alexander Miles was born in 1838 in Duluth, Minnesota. He moved to Waukesha, Wisconsin where he earned a living as a barber in the 1860s. Later he moved to Winona, Minnesota in 1870, where he met his wife, Candace J. Dunlap, a white woman born in New York City in...
Granville Tailer Woods – The Black Edison

Granville Tailer Woods – The Black Edison

Personal and Social Life Granville Woods, a prolific African American inventor, was born on April 23, 1856, in Columbia, Ohio. His parents, Tailer and Martha Woods, were free African Americans. His brother Lyates Woods also had various inventions. Granville Woods was...
Jan Ernst Matzeliger – Master of Shoes

Jan Ernst Matzeliger – Master of Shoes

Jan Ernst Matzeliger invented a shoe lasting machine that made footwear more affordable in the 19th century. Matzeliger’s lasting machine increased the speed of the mechanized shoe making process and created more employment opportunities especially for minorities. buy...